Carnival Corporation: Big Q3 Coming Up
Summary:
- Carnival Corporation & plc is expected to report a strong quarter with a forecasted large profit after years of massive losses.
- Carnival is focused on reducing its debt, with plans to repay $8 billion in the next 3 years based on strong cash flows.
- The stock is cheap at 10x EV/EBITDA targets and with expectations for EPS to regain $2+ in the next few years.
The cruise ship stocks have fallen the last couple of months, but Carnival Corporation & plc (NYSE:CCL) is set to report a blockbuster quarter on Friday. The market will quickly focus towards the level of positive cash flows in future years. My investment thesis is ultra Bullish on the stock following the dip in the stock price back below $14.
Big Quarter
Carnival is forecast to report a $0.74 EPS for FQ3 when the company reports before the market opens on Friday. The cruise line is different from the others in having a fiscal year ending in November versus a more traditional calendar year ending in December.
Due to the reporting shift, Carnival captures the prime Summer months of June, July and August all in the same quarter. The cruise line still reported a loss of $0.31 per share for the May quarter and is forecast to report a much smaller $0.09 loss for FQ4.
Other cruise lines are generally forecast to remain profitable during these other quarters due to the calendar shift with the big June month captured in the FQ2, but also other cruise lines don’t have the same debt issue.
Since Carnival is struggling to just turn profitable on an annual basis, a lot of the focus will clearly be on the forward guidance. Carnival can’t afford any setback due to a U.S. or global recession since the business isn’t even profitable on an annual basis yet.
Per research from Truist a week ago, industry forward-looking booking trends were supporting massive gains for the cruise line sector. Analyst C. Patrick Scholes suggests the 2025 bookings are on a pace to increase by 100% over 2019 levels.
Carnival is forecast to report peak season revenues of $6.7 billion, up just slightly from FQ3’19 when revenues were $6.5 billion. The cruise line is forecast to report solid revenues growth in the next couple of years, but the FQ3’25 revenue forecast is only $7.8 billion.
The big cruise line has beaten consensus revenue estimates by ~$130 million on average the last 2 quarters after big misses since the start of Covid. The suggestion is that analyst estimates appear too low based on the bookings trends providing upside to estimates.
Debt Is The Key
Carnival has forecast the 2023 ending total debt at $33.0 billion versus the $33.7 billion at the end of May. The number isn’t completely helpful because what investors care about is the net debt when excluding cash, such as the $4.5 billion cash balance on hand going into FQ3.
What is key though is Carnival forecasting repaying $8 billion worth of debt in the next 3 years based on at least $3 billion in annual adjusted free cash flows. The current $29.2 billion in net debt will approach just $20.0 billion by the end of FY26 with a big focus on the cash flow results during the big FQ3 earnings period.
A prime reason the net debt levels are a huge part of the story is highlighted via the FQ2 results. Carnival actually reported positive operating income in the quarter at $120 million, but the loss before income taxes were $402 million. The company is now paying $542 million in quarterly interest expenses, up from only $370 million last FQ2.
In essence, the cruise line could repay ~30% of outstanding debt during the next 3 years. Based on FQ2 levels, Carnival would add nearly $150 million in quarterly net income based on just lowering interest expenses.
The $600 million in annual interest expense reductions adds nearly $0.50 in EPS annually. All while Carnival forecasts the ability to grow adjusted EBITDA per ALBD by 50% compared to the June 2023 guidance.
The stock trades at about 10x EV/EBITDA targets for 2023 in a sign of the valuation. In the years ahead, adjusted EBITDA will only grow while net debt levels will quickly fall leading to a $2+ EPS guidance in the years ahead for a $14 stock.
Takeaway
The key investor takeaway is that Carnival Corporation & plc probably isn’t the best cruise line investment, but the stock is again exceptionally cheap for the opportunity ahead. Investors should buy the stock on weakness heading into what should be a strong FQ3 report with expectations for another guidance hike.
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